PEG化脂质纳米粒促进积雪草酸口服吸收研究Oral absorption of asiatic acid nanoparticles modified with PEG
张雅雯,尹丽娜,黄夏樱,梁泽华,陈晓晓,王胜浩
ZHANG Ya-wen,YIN Li-na,HUANG Xia-ying,LIANG Ze-hua,CHEN Xiao-xiao,WANG Sheng-hao
摘要(Abstract):
采用溶剂扩散法制备聚乙二醇修饰的积雪草酸(asiatic acid,AA)纳米结构脂质载体(pegylated asiatic acid loaded nanostructured lipid carriers,p-AA-NLC),以结扎肠循环模型考察其在小肠的吸收分布情况,HPLC检测健康SD大鼠灌胃给予p-AA-NLC后的胆汁药物浓度,间接评价PEG化脂质纳米粒的促口服吸收作用。结果显示,经PEG亲水性修饰的NLC在小肠黏膜的穿透能力大大提高,小肠内的转运量显著增加,大鼠体内药物排泄峰值Cmax较普通纳米粒(asiatic acid loaded nanostructured lipid carriers,AA-NLC)提高了76%,达峰时间tmax减慢,消除半衰期t1/2延长1倍,AUC0→t为AA-NLC组的1.5倍,提示AA-NLC经PEG亲水性修饰后,口服生物利用度显著提高。
A solvent diffusion method was used to prepare pegylated asiatic acid( AA) loaded nanostructured lipid carriers( p-AANLC),and the ligated intestinal circulation model was established to observe the absorption and distribution in small intestine. The concentration of AA in bile after oral administration of p-AA-NLC was detected by HPLC in healthy SD rats to indirectly evaluate the oral absorption promoting effect of PEG-modified namoparticles. The results showed that the penetration of p-AA-NLC was enhanced significantly and the transport capacity was increased greatly in small intestinal after PEG modification. As compared with the normal nanoparticles( AA-NLC),the Cmaxof the drug excretion was increased by 76%,the time to reach the peak( t_(max)) was decreased and the elimination half-life t_(1/2) was doubled in the rats after oral administration of p-AA-NLC,and the AUC_(0→t) was 1. 5 times of the AANLC group,indicating that the oral bioavailability of AA-NLC was significantly improved by hydrophilic modification of PEG.
关键词(KeyWords):
积雪草酸;纳米结构脂质载体;聚乙二醇;口服吸收
asiatic acid;nanostructured lipid carrier;PEG;oral absorption
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author):
张雅雯,尹丽娜,黄夏樱,梁泽华,陈晓晓,王胜浩
ZHANG Ya-wen,YIN Li-na,HUANG Xia-ying,LIANG Ze-hua,CHEN Xiao-xiao,WANG Sheng-hao
参考文献(References):
- [1]Hashim P,Sidek H,Helan H M,et al.Triterpene composition and bioactivities of centella asiatica[J].Molecules,2011,16(2):1310.
- [2]Ruszymah B H,Chowdhury S R,Manan N A,et al.Aqueous extract of centella asiatica promotes corneal epithelium wound healing in vitro[J].J Ethnopharmacol,2012,140(2):333.
- [3]赵赶,吕淑娟,韦刚,等.委陵菜积雪草酸对大鼠酒精性肝损伤的保护作用[J].中国中药杂志,2015,40(14):2866.
- [4]冯旭,郭飞飞,赵龙,等.积雪草酸药理作用及其结构修饰的研究进展[J].中草药,2014,45(7):1037.
- [5]张雅雯,尹丽娜,梁泽华,等.积雪草酸大鼠体内药动学考察[J].中国现代应用药学,2015,32(3):314.
- [6]黄夏樱,张雅雯,尹丽娜,等.积雪草酸脂质纳米粒的大鼠口服吸收研究[J].中国现代应用药学,2016,33(4):444.
- [7]Wang Y,Lai S,Soo J S,et a1.Addressing the PEG mucoadhesivity paradox to engineer nanoparticles that"slip"through the human mucus barrier[J].Angew Chem Int Ed Engl,2008,47(50):9726.
- [8]Lai S K,Wang Y Y,Hanes J.Mucus-penetrating nanoparticles for drug and gene delivery to mucosal tissues[J].Adv Drug Deliv Rev,2009,61(2):158.
- [9]Yuan H,Chen C Y,Chai G H,et al.Improved transport and absorption through gastrointestinal tract by PEGylated solid lipid nanoparticles[J].Mol Pharm,2013,10(5):1865.
- [10]Zhang X W,Chen G J,Zhang T P,et al.Effects of PEGylated lipid nanoparticles on the oral absorption of one BCSⅡdrug:a mechanistic investigation[J].Int J Nanomedicine,2014,9:5503.
- [11]Plapied L,Duhem N,Rieux A D,et al.Fate of polymeric nanocarriers for oral drug delivery[J].Curr Opin Colloid Interface Sci,2011,16(3):228.
- [12]黄夏樱,张雅雯,尹丽娜,等.响应面法优化PEG积雪草酸脂质纳米粒及促小肠吸收研究[J].中国中药杂志,2016,41(17):3239.
- [13]柴桂宏.固体脂质纳米粒的小肠上皮细胞转运机制研究及其载体构建[D].杭州:浙江大学,2016.
- [14]Chassaud L F,Fry B J,Hawkins D R,et al.The metabolism of asiatic acid,madecassic acid and asiaticoside in the rat[J].Arzneimittelforsch,1971,21(9):1379.