蜈蚣中1个喹啉类新化合物A new quinoline alkaloid from Scolopendra subspinipes mutilans
关永霞,李艳芳,范建伟,李蔚群,于成帅,刘庆丰,庄会芳,张贵民
GUAN Yong-xia,LI Yan-fang,FAN Jian-wei,LI Wei-qun,YU Cheng-shuai,LIU Qing-feng,ZHUANG Hui-fang,ZHANG Gui-min
摘要(Abstract):
综合运用硅胶正相色谱、反相中低压制备色谱、高压半制备液相色谱等分离和纯化方法,从蜈蚣乙酸乙酯部位中分离得到3个化合物,分别为蜈蚣素丙(1)、尿嘧啶(2)、次黄嘌呤(3),应用NMR,MS等波谱方法,并结合文献,鉴定了其化学结构,其中化合物1为喹啉类新化合物。
Three compounds, including scolosprine C(1), uracil(2) and hypoxanthine(3), were isolated and purified from the ethyl acetate fraction of centipede by silica gel normal-phase column chromatography, reversed-phase medium pressure preparation chromatography, and high-pressure semi-preparative HPLC. The structure was elucidated through a combination of spectroscopic analyses [such as nuclear magnetic resonance(NMR) and mass spectrometry(MS)] and literature review. Among them, compound 1 was a new quinoline alkaloid. In previous reports, we have described the isolation and structure elucidation of one new and two known quinoline alkaloids. In this paper, we would report the isolation and structure elucidation of scolosprine C in detail.
关键词(KeyWords):
蜈蚣;蜈蚣素丙;喹啉类化合物
Scolopendra subspinipes mutilans(centipede);scolosprine C;quinoline alkaloid
基金项目(Foundation): 临沂市自主创新重点专项(2019ZDZX001);; 兰山区科技创新发展计划(1811)
作者(Author):
关永霞,李艳芳,范建伟,李蔚群,于成帅,刘庆丰,庄会芳,张贵民
GUAN Yong-xia,LI Yan-fang,FAN Jian-wei,LI Wei-qun,YU Cheng-shuai,LIU Qing-feng,ZHUANG Hui-fang,ZHANG Gui-min
DOI: 10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20200707.202
参考文献(References):
- [1] 江苏新医学院.中药大辞典[M].上海:上海科学技术出版社,1986:2473.
- [2] 方秀桐,莫可元.蜈蚣的药理研究进展[J].中国医药指南,2015,13(18):32.
- [3] 孙琳娜.蜈蚣中有效成分的研究[D].天津:天津理工大学,2015.
- [4] MOON S S,CHO N S,SHIN J H,et al.Jineol,a cytotoxicalkaloid from the centipede Scolopendra subspinipes [J].J Nat Prod,1996,59:777.
- [5] NODA N,YASHIKI Y,NAKATANI T,et al.A novel quinoline alkaloid possessing a 7-benzyl group from the centipede,Scolopendra subspinipes [J].Chem Pharm Bull,2001,49(7):930.
- [6] YOON M A,JEONG T S,PARK D S,et al.Antioxidant effects of quinolinealkaloids and 2,4-di-tert-butylphenol isolated from Scolopendra subspinipes [J].Biol Pharm Bull,2006,29(4):735.
- [7] LIU Y M,NIE J B,SUN L N,et al.Cytotoxic compounds from Scolopendra subspinipes mutilans [J].Heterocycles,2016,92(2):346.
- [8] LEE W,LEE J I,KULKARNI R,et al.Antithrobotic and antiplatelet activities of small-molecule alkaloids from Scolopendra subspinipes mutilans[J].Sci Rep,2016,6:21956.
- [9] 杜鼎,方建新.具有生物活性的喹啉类化合物的最新进展[J].有机化学,2007,27(11):1318.
- [10] 罗甸,吕娜,廖凌敏,等.金丝马尾连中1个具有抗病毒活性的异喹啉新生物碱[J].中国中药杂志,2020,45(11):2568.
- [11] LI Y F,LIU W Z,FAN J W,et al.Quinoline alkaloids isolated from Scolopendra subspinipes mutilans[J].Chin Herb Med,2019,11(3):344.
- [12] 孙建龙,邓安珺,李志宏,等.亚麻根中5个微量化学成分的分离和结构鉴定[J].中国中药杂志,2011,36(2):158.
- [13] 尤启冬.药物化学[M].7版.北京:人民卫生出版社,2011:526.